Day: June 1, 2025

Current Affairs: 1st June 2025

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Boost your preparation for UPSC, BPSC, SSC, Banking, and Railways exams with concise, exam-oriented updates on governance, economy, defence, science, sports, and more. National AffairsAyush Suraksha Portal Launched On 1 June 2025, Union Minister of AYUSH, Prataprao Jadhav, launched the Ayush Suraksha Portal in New Delhi to curb misleading advertisements and ensure drug safety in…
Key Guidelines on Drafting of Communications (Chapter 8, MOP)

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Key Guidelines on Drafting of Communications (Chapter 8, MOP) Why This Topic Matters for the Exam The SSA/UDC exam tests knowledge of the Manual of Office Procedure, with drafting being a core component of Chapter 8. Questions may focus on guidelines (e.g., clarity, brevity), formats (e.g., letter structure), or procedures (e.g., who approves a draft).…
Study Note Communication, Forms, Channels, and Procedure

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Introduction Effective communication is essential for the smooth functioning of government offices, ensuring clarity, accountability, and timely action. Chapter 8 of the Manual of Office Procedure (MOP) provides comprehensive guidelines on the forms, channels, and procedures for official communication within and outside government departments. For the SSA/UDC exam, the syllabus emphasizes “simple questions relating to…
Detailed Study Note: Chapter 7 – Guidelines on Noting

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Noting is an essential procedure in government offices aimed at recording analyses and decisions to support decision-making. Chapter 7 of the Manual of Office Procedure (MOP), issued by the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances, elaborates on preparing effective notes, which is crucial for the SSA/UDC exam. Notes can be routine, explanatory, draft, or…
Study Note: Key Parliamentary Terms (Related to Parliamentary Questions)

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Introduction Parliamentary questions are a cornerstone of India’s parliamentary democracy, allowing Members of Parliament (MPs) to seek information, ensure government accountability, and raise public issues during the Question Hour in the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. The process involves specific terminology that governs how questions are asked, processed, and answered. For the SSA/UDC exam, the…
Detailed Study Note: Sessions of Parliament

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The Indian Parliament Introduction The Indian Parliament, comprising the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, and the President of India, conducts its legislative work through sessions. A session is a period during which Parliament meets to carry out its functions, such as passing laws, discussing budgets, and addressing questions from Members of Parliament (MPs). The syllabus for…
Study Note: Structure of the Indian Parliament

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Detailed Study Note: Structure of the Indian Parliament Introduction The Indian Parliament is the supreme legislative body of India, responsible for making laws, approving budgets, and overseeing the government’s work. It is a bicameral legislature, meaning it has two houses: the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). The…
Detailed Study Notes on DoPT Guidelines and Noting/Drafting for SSA/UDC Grade LDCE 2024

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The SSA/UDC Grade Limited Departmental Competitive Examination 2024 comprises 200 marks with objective-type questions across four subjects: Comprehension and General English, Parliamentary Procedure, General Knowledge, and Noting and Drafting. Each subject contains 50 questions, and negative marking applies for incorrect answers. Candidates have 3 hours to complete the exam, with specific content on grammar, vocabulary,…