SEBI Grade A 2026: Exam Pattern, Syllabus & High-Yield Topics

CRACKTARGET · REGULATORY EXAMS · GUIDE 07 / 10

Understand the SEBI 2025 recruitment cycle held in 2026, updated stream-wise Phase II formats and General-stream revision priorities.

Reviewed: 23 October 2026

2026 year label: understand the recruitment cycle

Notice and date check. The verified advertisement is SEBI’s Officer Grade A recruitment 2025, with Phase I on 10 January 2026 and Phase II on 21 February 2026. This page explains that cycle and supports continuing preparation. A separate fresh 2026 advertisement was not verified in this review.

Choose the stream before choosing a booklist. The General-stream common subjects overlap with other regulatory exams, while Legal, IT, Research, Official Language and engineering streams require their own specialist preparation.

Phase I pattern and qualifying rules

PaperCoverageMarks / timeMinimum in the reference notice
1General awareness, English, quantitative aptitude and reasoning100 / 60 minutes30%
2General: seven common subjects; other streams: specialist subject100 / 40 minutes40%
AggregateBoth papersScreening stage40%

Wrong objective answers attract a penalty of one-fourth of the marks assigned to the question. Phase I marks are used for shortlisting, not final merit. Minimum qualification is not a safe-score prediction.

Phase II: stream-wise formats

All streams have English descriptive Paper 1: 100 marks, 60 minutes, with one-third weight. The February 2026 handout allocates essay 30, precis 30 and comprehension 40 marks.

Paper 2 streamVerified formatTime
General100 MCQs, 100 marks90 minutes
Legal70 MCQs plus three descriptive answers; 100 marks60 minutes objective + 60 minutes descriptive
Information Technology100 questions assessing specialist applied skills; 100 marks180 minutes
ResearchFive descriptive answers across financial markets, economics and statistics; 100 marks120 minutes
Official LanguageEight translation/noting task types; 100 marks90 minutes
Electrical / Civil engineering50 MCQs, 100 marks40 minutes

Paper 2 carries two-thirds weight. The reference notice sets minimums of 30% in Paper 1, 40% in Paper 2 and a weighted aggregate of 50%, with merit-based interview shortlisting. MCQs in Paper 2 have one-fourth negative marking. The final Phase II/interview weighting is 85:15; Legal and the two engineering streams have specific relevant-experience provisions within the interview component. Read those conditions if they apply to you.

General stream: seven-subject syllabus map

SubjectPriority areasRequired practice
Commerce and accountancyAccounting standards, statements, cash flow, ratios and capital transactionsJournal adjustments, cash-flow classification and interpretation
ManagementFunctions, leadership, HRD, motivation and communicationTheory comparisons and workplace cases
FinanceRegulators, markets, instruments, derivatives and financial-sector developmentsDistinguish instruments, risks and participant roles
CostingCost concepts, methods, marginal/standard costing, budgets and efficiencyContribution, break-even, variance and decision problems
Companies ActPrescribed chapters on capital, deposits, dividends, accounts, audit, directors and meetingsProvision–authority–condition–exception cards
EconomicsDemand/supply, market structures, national income, money, inflation, cycles and policyGraphs, mechanisms and short numericals
Current linksBudget, markets, financial inclusion and relevant regulatory updatesConnect an update to a syllabus concept

The current-links row is a study integration method, not an additional official subject. For law, use the exact chapters prescribed in the annexure and the relevant amended text.

High-yield study priorities and worked examples

CrackTarget recommends first securing accountancy/costing numericals, management comparisons and core finance/economics concepts, then using repeated law revision and timed mixed papers. This sequence is a study recommendation, not a fixed question-weightage claim.

Break-even calculation

Selling price is ₹500 per unit, variable cost ₹300 and fixed cost ₹1,20,000. Find break-even units and the contribution at 800 units.

Suggested approach: Contribution per unit = 500 − 300 = ₹200. Break-even output = 1,20,000 ÷ 200 = 600 units. At 800 units total contribution is ₹1,60,000; profit before any other specified items is ₹40,000. Do not divide fixed cost by selling price.

Bond price and yield

Why may an existing fixed-coupon bond’s price fall when comparable market yields rise?

Suggested approach: Its fixed cash flows become less attractive relative to newly available yields. A lower price raises the return to a new buyer. The size of the response depends on maturity, cash-flow structure and risk; this is not a statement that every bond changes by the same percentage.

Specialist streams: adapt the method

StreamPreparation approachDo not assume
LegalRead the prescribed laws and securities regulations; practise both objective and analytical legal answers.That Phase II is only MCQ.
ITPractise logic, debugging, dry runs, syntax and data analysis in the notified format.That the General-stream timing applies.
ResearchPractise typed analytical answers and calculations in economics, financial markets and statistics.That recalling definitions is enough for a practical descriptive paper.
Official LanguageBuild technical/legal vocabulary and practise both translation directions plus office notings.That literal word replacement preserves meaning.
EngineeringMap every specialist syllabus unit; practise timed technical MCQs.That the General subject list substitutes for the technical paper.

Six-week preparation cycle

WeekMain targetPractice
1Diagnostic, accounting foundations and economicsA baseline test; one English task
2Cash flow, ratios, costing and financeDaily numericals; one subject sectional
3Management and prescribed company lawComparison cards; spaced law recall
4Remaining syllabus and current regulatory linksTwo mixed papers; two English sessions
5Timed Phase II preparation in your stream formatTwo complete simulations with full review
6Error repair, recall and interview foundations if relevantReattempt errors; refine a concise market-awareness file

For each mock, record losses from concept gaps, law recall, arithmetic, misreading and time management. Repair the largest repeated loss first. Test-taking strategy should follow your measured accuracy rather than a promised number of attempts.

Weighted-score example

Suppose English is 60/100 and Paper 2 is 75/100. The weighted Phase II score is 60 × 1/3 + 75 × 2/3 = 70/100. A high specialist score does not remove a separate English minimum. This example explains the arithmetic; it is not a selection prediction.

Practice questions with explanations

Attempt each question before opening the answer. These are CrackTarget practice questions.

Q1. In the verified February 2026 handout, General-stream Paper 2 has:

  • A. 50 questions in 40 minutes
  • B. 100 questions in 90 minutes
  • C. Only an essay
  • D. 100 questions in 180 minutes
Answer and explanation

B. The General-stream format is 100 MCQs for 100 marks in 90 minutes.

Q2. Fixed cost is ₹60,000 and contribution per unit ₹150. Break-even output is:

  • A. 300
  • B. 400
  • C. 450
  • D. 600
Answer and explanation

B. 60,000 ÷ 150 = 400 units.

Q3. A candidate meets the aggregate minimum but misses a separate paper minimum. The aggregate alone:

  • A. Always guarantees interview
  • B. Does not override the separate qualifying condition
  • C. Cancels negative marking
  • D. Changes the syllabus
Answer and explanation

B. Both separate and aggregate conditions must be met, followed by the applicable shortlisting rules.

Q4. Which stream has a descriptive specialist paper in the verified reference?

  • A. Research
  • B. General only
  • C. Electrical only
  • D. Civil only
Answer and explanation

A. Research Paper 2 tests drafting and practical subject knowledge descriptively.

Q5. A secondary-market share purchase normally transfers money:

  • A. To the issuing company in every case
  • B. From the buyer to the selling investor through market arrangements
  • C. To RBI as tax
  • D. To DICGC as deposit insurance
Answer and explanation

B. A secondary trade transfers an existing security; a fresh primary issue raises funds for the issuer.

Frequently asked questions

Why does a 2026 guide cite a 2025 advertisement?

The verified recruitment is titled 2025 and its examinations took place in 2026. Keeping both labels prevents confusion.

Is General-stream Paper 2 still the older 50-question format?

No. The verified February 2026 handout specifies 100 questions in 90 minutes.

Does this page give an official topic-wise prediction?

No. Study priorities are editorial; the official annexure defines the syllabus.

Official sources and further reading

The dates and notice-year labels above matter. Check the issuing authority for later amendments; study priorities and model answers are CrackTarget recommendations.

Turn revision into practice

Read one section, close the notes and recall the main points. Attempt the questions, review the explanations and revisit errors after two days.