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72nd BPSC Prelims 2026 • Updated
Free BPSC Mock Test 4
Ancient Bihar
Master Bihar’s glorious ancient past — Magadha, Mauryan Empire, Nalanda, Vaishali & Buddhist heritage. 10 expert-crafted MCQs with detailed explanations.
10
Questions
12
Minutes
8.4k
Attempts
94%
Avg Score
Why Ancient Bihar is a High-Weightage Topic in BPSC
Ancient Bihar (primarily the Magadha region) is one of the most important areas in BPSC Prelims History & Bihar GK. Questions frequently appear on the rise of Magadha, Mauryan administration, Ashoka’s policies, ancient republican states (Vaishali), and the world-famous universities of Nalanda and Vikramshila.
Bihar gave India two major world religions — Buddhism and Jainism — and was the political and cultural heart of ancient India for centuries. Mastering this topic gives you a significant edge in both Prelims and Mains.
📊 BPSC Trend (Last 5 Years)
Average questions from Ancient Bihar
6–9
Difficulty level
Moderate → Hard
Topics like Mauryan art & administration, Nalanda University, and Buddhist Councils are repeated favorites.
SYLLABUS ALIGNMENT
Topics Covered in This Test
•
Prehistoric Bihar (Chirand, Neolithic sites)
•
16 Mahajanapadas & Rise of Magadha
•
Haryanka Dynasty (Bimbisara & Ajatashatru)
•
Shift of Capital: Rajgir → Pataliputra
•
Buddhist Councils (Rajgir & Vaishali)
•
Mauryan Empire & Ashoka’s Policies
•
Ancient Universities: Nalanda & Vikramshila
•
Republican State of Vajji (Vaishali)
This test is fully aligned with the latest BPSC Prelims syllabus and previous year question trends.
📝 How to Attempt This Test
1
Select Your Answers
Click on any option (A/B/C/D) for each question. You can change your answer anytime before submitting.
2
Submit & Review
Click the big “Submit Answers” button at the bottom. See your score instantly + detailed explanations for every question.
3
Learn & Retake
Read the explanations carefully. Use “Retake Test” to practice again. All questions are designed for quick revision.
INTERACTIVE MOCK TEST
Test 4 • Ancient Bihar
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Key Takeaways for Quick Revision
🏛️ Capitals & Cities
- • Rajgir (Girivraja) — Capital under Bimbisara & Ajatashatru
- • Pataliputra — Shifted by Udayin; Mauryan capital
- • Vaishali — Capital of Vajji Republic (Lichchhavis)
- • Champa — Capital of Anga Mahajanapada
📿 Buddhist Councils
- • First Council — Rajgir, under Ajatashatru (after Buddha’s Mahaparinirvana)
- • Second Council — Vaishali, under Kalashoka
🎓 Ancient Universities
- • Nalanda — Founded by Kumaragupta I (Gupta period)
- • Vikramshila — Founded by Dharmapala (Pala dynasty)
👑 Important Rulers
- • Bimbisara — Contemporary of Buddha & Mahavira; patron of both
- • Ajatashatru — Expanded Magadha; convened 1st Buddhist Council
- • Udayin — Shifted capital to Pataliputra
Frequently Asked Questions
How many questions from Ancient Bihar come in BPSC Prelims? +
On average, 6–9 questions appear every year from Bihar Ancient History, covering Mahajanapadas, Mauryan period, and ancient educational centers. It is considered a high-scoring area.
Is this test updated for the 72nd BPSC Prelims 2026? +
Yes. All questions and explanations are aligned with the latest BPSC syllabus and recent exam trends (2023–2025 papers).
Can I download this test as PDF? +
Yes. After submitting the test, use the “Download Results + Questions PDF” button (appears in results). You can also access the full 150-question bank PDF from your dashboard.
Are explanations available in Hindi? +
Currently explanations are in English (exam-focused). Full bilingual (Hindi + English) version will be rolled out soon. You can switch language preference in your profile.
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Important BPSC Preparation Links
1. Notifications & Eligibility
- BPSC 72nd CCE Prelims 2026 Notification
- BPSC 71st CCE Eligibility & Application Guide
- BPSC ASO 2025 Eligibility & Application Guide
- BPSC Complete Hub
2. Syllabus
3. Mock Tests & Practice
- 60 Days 60 Tests Series (BPSC 71st)
- BPSC Mock Test No. 9
- 71st BPSC Prelims Free Mock Test No. 02
- 71st BPSC Mock Test Question Paper
- 71st BPSC Mock Test – Explained Solutions
- Test Paper 2 – BPSC 71st (Solved + Explanation)
- Ancient India Full-Length Test (BPSC Prelims)
- Test No. 5 – Ancient History of India & Bihar
- Test 4 – Ancient Bihar (Free)
- Economics & Budget – 50 MCQ Test
4. Previous Year Solved Papers
- BPSC Detailed Solved Questions (All Years)
- BPSC 70th Solved (Re-exam)
- BPSC 70th – 13th December Paper Solved
- BPSC 69th Solved Paper
- 68th BPSC PYQ (GS + CSAT) Solved
- BPSC 67th Solved Paper
5. Bihar Special
- Bihar Districts Explorer
- Madhubani Art & Other Arts of Bihar
- Champaran Satyagraha
- खारवेल महामेघवाहन वंश
- धर्मपाल पाला वंश (विस्तृत)
6. Ancient Indian History
- Ancient History of India (Complete)
- Indus Valley Civilization
- Rigveda
- Later Vedic Society
- Social Structure of Vedic Period
- Mahajanapadas & Republics
- Haryanka Dynasty
- Nanda Dynasty
- Mauryan Empire – Chandragupta Maurya
- Ashoka – The Mauryan Emperor
- Ashoka’s Dhamma
- Pushyamitra Shunga
- Satavahanas
- Kushanas
- Gupta Empire – Golden Age
- Amaravati Stupa
- Art & Architecture of Post-Mauryan Period
- Cholas
- Chera Dynasty
- Pandyas
7. Medieval Indian History
- Medieval History (Complete)
- Delhi Sultanate – Slave Dynasty
- Khalji Dynasty
- Tughlaq Dynasty
- Administration of Delhi Sultanate
- Vijayanagara Empire
- Hampi
- Mughal Empire – Babur
- Mughal Empire – Aurangzeb
- Mughal Land Revenue System
- Maratha Empire – Shivaji
- Maratha Empire – Peshwa Rule
- Sikh Empire – Ranjit Singh
- Guru Gobind Singh
- Bhakti & Sufi Movements – Kabir
- Chishti Order
8. Modern Indian History & Freedom Struggle
- Modern Indian History (Complete)
- Indian National Movement
- Mahatma Gandhi
- 1857 Revolt
- British East India Company Expansion
- Permanent Settlement
- Ryotwari System
- Mahalwari System
- Drain of Wealth
- Montague-Chelmsford Reforms 1919
- Gandhian Era
- Revolutionary Movements
- Independence & Partition 1947
9. Indian Polity & Constitution
- Constitution of India – Complete Notes
- Making of the Indian Constitution
- Preamble
- Fundamental Rights (Art. 12–35)
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Basic Articles of Indian Constitution (1–395)
- Amendments to the Constitution
- Sources of the Constitution
- Structure of Indian Parliament
- Sessions of Parliament
- Panchayati Raj
- Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
- Finance Commission of India
10. Indian Economy
- Union Budget 2025-26
- Economic Survey 2024-25
- Indian Financial System
- Monetary Policy
- LRR, CRR, SLR, CDR Explained
- Fiscal & Monetary Policy
- Economic Reforms in India
- Opening up of the Indian Economy
- Poverty & Unemployment
- Human Development Index (HDI)
11. Geography
12. Science & Technology (BPSC Focused)
- Vector Vaccines & Immunity
- Immunology for BPSC
- Photoelectric Cells
- Concave Mirror Image Formation
- Lab-Grown Diamonds
- Pulsars
- GPT in ChatGPT
- Computer Languages
- 500 One-Liner Chemistry Concepts
- Dalton’s Atomic Theory
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